Do Otologists and Other Otolaryngologists Manage Single-Sided Deafness Differently?


Türe N., İncesulu Ş. A., Badr Eldin M.

vol.20, no.2, pp.127-134, 2024 (SCI-Expanded)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 20 Issue: 2
  • Publication Date: 2024
  • Doi Number: 10.5152/iao.2024.231140
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
  • Page Numbers: pp.127-134
  • Kütahya Health Sciences University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to survey the knowledge and treatment management practices for single-sided deafness (SSD) among different subspecialties of otolaryngology.

METHODS: A questionnaire was sent via Google Sheets to members of the Turkish and Egyptian Otorhinolaryngology Societies between December 2021 and February 2022. For the statistical analysis, the respondents were divided into 3 groups as otologists, non-otologists, and residents at the department of otolaryngology—head and neck department.

RESULTS: There were no statistically significant differences between otologists and non-otologists in radiological imaging (child = .469, adult = .140) and preferred treatment method (child = .546, adult = .106). However, otolaryngologists showed significant differences in radiologi- cal evaluation (< .001), vestibular evaluation (= .000), and frequency of treatment options recommended for pediatric and adult SSD patients (= .000).

CONCLUSION: There were no significant differences in SSD diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation between otologists and non-otologists. However, when comparing pediatric and adult patients, there was a difference in the treatment management of SSD patients.

KEYWORDS: Single-sided deafness, cochlear nerve deficiency, cytomegalovirus, mumps, cochlear implant, bone conduction device